What to do and what to see? 14 Essentials!

Welcome to Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, which is also one of the best kept secrets in Europe. Nestled between green hills and the banks of the Ljubljanica River, this destination has a unique charm. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover or simply looking for an unusual trip, Ljubljana has everything to seduce you. But what to do in Ljubljana when you visit this city for the first time? Discover in this article, the 14 must-see attractions not to be missed during your visit to the Slovenian capital. Monuments, activities, gardens, museums… You will find out everything throughout this article!

1. Ljubljana Castle

This castle overlooks the city for over 900 years ! It is an essential place to discover during a stay in Ljubljana. From the castle's observation tower, you can find a impressive view of the city.
Additionally, although visiting Ljubljana Castle is interesting from a historical perspective, its appeal also lies in the varied activities found there. For example, a outdoor cinema takes place there every summer. There is also the “puppet museum” and adventure games.

There is several ways to get to the castle from Ljubljana:

• With the little tourist train
• By the funicular
• On foot

However, if your physical condition allows it, it is more interesting to get there on foot. Indeed, you will find on your way charming alleys like the Reber lane, particularly green, or the street Ulica na grad. In addition, the climb to the castle will offer you beautiful views of the city and on the walls.

2. Tivoli Park

Did you know that Ljubljana is considered the greenest capital in Europe? And this fame is undoubtedly linked to the green lung of the city: Tivoli Park. Located northwest of the center of Ljubljana, Tivoli Park is the ideal place to take a break. It is generally lively thanks to its relaxing setting and small cafes. There are also ski jumps, from which you can admire a magnificent view of the surrounding area. Are you looking for what to do in Ljubljana? This garden is a peaceful place where you will enjoy strolling.

3. The historic center

The historic center of Ljubljana is a a true architectural marvel. There you come across well-maintained buildings, cozy cafes and numerous cobbled streets. During your visit, you will not be able to miss the town hall and its baroque facade which are definitely worth a detour.

On the other hand, the historic center of Ljubljana stands out for its art nouveau buildings and in particular the colorful and sublimely decorated building of the Cooperative commercial bank. It is located at Miklošičeva cesta 8.

Are you particularly interested in history? So, don't hesitate to visit the heart of the Slovenian capital with a local guide in order to better understand its fascinating past.

Don't also miss the many cafes, bars and restaurants in the historic heart of Ljubljana. It is the ideal place to enjoy its Lively nightlife!

4. The Ljubljanica quays

The capital of Slovenia is crossed by the Ljubljanica river which gives it an undeniable charm. You will enjoy stroll along its quays to enjoy the calm of this part of the city. Cruises are also possible by riverboat.

This part of the city is particularly pleasant during a stay in the Slovenian capital. This is an opportunity to discover a completely different atmosphere.

5. The Dragon Bridge

The Dragon Bridge was built in 1900 on the occasion of the jubilee of Emperor Franz Joseph I^er from Austria. It is located near Vodnik Square and constitutes one of the best-known monuments of the Slovenian capital. We owe him his nickname in honor of 4 dragon statues which proudly sit at every corner.

If you are looking for what to do in Ljubljana, you will not be able to miss this emblem of the city!

6. Metelkova Art Center

In European capitals, it is not uncommon to find arty and alternative neighborhoods, which offer a second life to abandoned places. This is particularly the case in Berlin, with the Ruins Bars in Budapest or with Christiania in Copenhagen.

In Ljubljana, it is a former Yugoslav military barracks which was renovated into an alternative cultural center. There are art exhibitions, concerts and numerous works of street art. It is appreciated as much by Slovenian youth as by travelers, for its warm and quirky atmosphere.

7. The picturesque district of Krakovo

A stone's throw from the historic center of Ljubljana, you can find a small neighborhood that has retain its old-world charm: Krakovo. Indeed, there are traditional Slovenian houses, flowery streets and lots of greenery… This neighborhood will give you the impression of being arrived in a village. It's the perfect place to take superb photos of your stay!

8. The Triple Bridge

This bridge, called “Tromostoje” in Slovenian, was built in 1842. Then, almost a hundred years later, two additional bridges were built on either side of the first. The architect Plečnik subsequently removed the iron barrier from the central bridge and made the bridges communicate with each other. Renovated in 1992, the Triple Bridge still forms the most original architectural element of the Slovenian capital.

9. The central market

Located a stone's throw from the cathedral, this market takes place every morning (except Sunday) in the center of the Slovenian capital. There are obviously fruits and vegetables, as well as local products. However, travelers especially appreciate it for its numerous food stands and food trucks which will allow you to eat local specialties on the go at an unbeatable price. On Saturday morning, the market is busier and there are even more stalls.

The central market extends over both Vodnikov trg and Pogačarjev trg squares. But there is also a covered part in the immediate vicinity. As the entrance to its halls is not really indicated, do not hesitate to ask the locals for directions.

10. The National Gallery of Slovenia

The building of the National Gallery of Slovenia leaves no traveler indifferent. He was built at the end of the 19th century by Czech architect František Škabrout.

In addition, if you push open the doors of the national gallery, you also have unlikely to be disappointed. This visit will allow you to dive into the heart of the history of Slovenian art with works ranging from the Middle Ages to the 20th century.There are mainly paintings and sculptures by local artists, and in particular works which have marked the history of the country such as the original of the Robba Fountain.

11. Preseren Square

Right in front of the Triple Bridge you will find the main square of Ljubljana: Preseren Square. A monument proudly stands there in honor of the country's greatest poet: France Preseren (1800-1849). It shows the poet being crowned by the muse of poetry with a laurel wreath.

Moreover, on a neighboring facade (Wolfova Street), we see the sculpture of a woman observing Preseren. This is the face of Julija Primic, the poet's great love.

Finally, on Preseren Square you will also find the church of Our Lady of the Annunciation, built during the 12th century. It is easily recognizable by its orange-pink color and the statue of Mary which sits at its summit.

12. St. Nicholas Cathedral in Ljubljana

St. Nicholas Cathedral in Ljubljana is easily recognizable with its green dome and its two identical towers.But its charm is not only revealed from the outside. Indeed, inside, we find a impressive baroque ceiling and varied decorations around its nave.

There first cathedral erected on this square dates back to the 13th century. However, the monument has been renovated and rebuilt several times following fires.

13. Neboticnik, the skyscraper of Ljubljana

This skyscraper built in 1933 by Vladimir Šubič was at the time of its construction the tallest building in the Balkanst on the 9th^e of Europe. In fact, it measures more than 70m in height.

Travelers can access its summit via an elevator, in order to enjoy a point of view 360° view of the city.Of course, the experience is even crazier at sunset.

On site, you will also find a bar and a cafe which will allow you to take a pleasant break in front of this splendid view.

14. Ljubljana Botanical Garden

This garden, founded in 1810, is the oldest cultural site in Slovenia. On a daily basis, he collaborates with hundreds of botanical gardens around the world and thus carries out activities of scientific research, preservation of endangered species and education. With its 45,00 species of plants, it is a pleasant place where you can recharge your batteriesbetween two activities.

In conclusion, Ljubljana reveals itself as an exceptional destination in Europe, where enchantment operates with each discovery. Between its rich cultural heritage and its warm atmosphere, the Slovenian capital will not fail to seduce you. So, I hope that these 14 must-sees will help you fully experience the captivating charm of Ljubljana and appreciate all the facets of this little-known European treasure.